Difference between revisions of "HS-LS1-4"
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| + | | Level5 = Revise a model based on evidence to illustrate cellular division (mitosis) and differentiation. | ||
| + | | Level4 = Use a model to illustrate cellular division (mitosis) and differentiation. | ||
| + | | Level3 = Use a model to describe the process of cellular division (mitosis) or differentiation. | ||
| + | | Level2 = Use a model to identify one result of cellular division (mitosis) and differentiation. | ||
| + | | Level1 = Use a model to identify one result of cellular division (mitosis) or differentiation. | ||
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Revision as of 22:35, 20 September 2026
Use a model to illustrate cellular division (mitosis) and differentiation.
Clarification statement: Emphasis should be on the outcomes of mitotic division and cell differentiation on growth and development of complex organisms and possible implications for abnormal cell division (cancer) and stem cell research.
Assessment boundary: Assessment does not include specific gene control mechanisms or recalling the specific steps of mitosis.
Regents Exam Questions
Released New York State Regents exam questions that assess HS-LS1-4 are listed here by exam and question cluster. Each link opens the question with its answer key.
Performance Level Descriptions
Every Regents exam question on HS-LS1-4 is written to match one of the performance level descriptions (PLDs) below.
Resources
Examples and discussion of resources for the learning, teaching, and assessment of HS-LS1-4.
NGSS Dimensions
Performance expectation HS-LS1-4 was developed using the following elements from the NRC document A Framework for K-12 Science Education:
- Developing and Using Models
- Use a model based on evidence to illustrate the relationships between systems or between components of a system.
- LS1.B: Growth and Development of Organisms
- In multicellular organisms individual cells grown and then divide via a process called mitosis, thereby allowing the organism to grow. The organism begins as a single cell (fertilized egg) that divides successfully to produce many cells, with each parent cell passing identical genetic material (two variants of each chromosome pair) to both daughter cells. Cellular division and differentiation produce and maintain a complex organism, composed of systems of tissues and organs that work together to meet the needs of the whole organism.
- Systems and System Models
- Models (e.g., physical, mathematical, computer models) can be used to simulate systems and interactions - including energy, matter, and information flows – within and between systems at different scales.