Difference between revisions of "Series Circuits"

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The '''Series Circuits''' box from the ''Reference Tables for Physical Science: Physics'' (2025 Edition) gives the three rules for components connected in series. It primarily supports [[HS-PS3-6]], together with the [[Electricity]] equations and the [[Parallel Circuits]] box.
 
The '''Series Circuits''' box from the ''Reference Tables for Physical Science: Physics'' (2025 Edition) gives the three rules for components connected in series. It primarily supports [[HS-PS3-6]], together with the [[Electricity]] equations and the [[Parallel Circuits]] box.
  
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{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
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<span id="series-current"></span><span id="series-voltage"></span><span id="series-resistance"></span>[[File:Series Circuits.png|360px|class=img-fluid|alt=Series Circuits from the Physics Reference Tables (2025 Edition)]]
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! Series Circuits
 
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|- id="series-current"
 
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| style="padding:8px 16px;" | ''I'' = ''I''<sub>1</sub> = ''I''<sub>2</sub> = ''I''<sub>3</sub> = …
 
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|- id="series-voltage"
 
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| style="padding:8px 16px;" | ''V'' = ''V''<sub>1</sub> + ''V''<sub>2</sub> + ''V''<sub>3</sub> + …
 
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|- id="series-resistance"
 
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| style="padding:8px 16px;" | ''R''<sub>eq</sub> = ''R''<sub>1</sub> + ''R''<sub>2</sub> + ''R''<sub>3</sub> + …
 
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|}
 
  
 
== What the series circuits box shows ==
 
== What the series circuits box shows ==
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== Rows ==
 
== Rows ==
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Each row of the table has an anchor, so a link or an <code><nowiki>{{Rt}}</nowiki></code> chip ([[Template:Rt]]) can point at one equation or constant:
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A link or an <code><nowiki>{{Rt}}</nowiki></code> chip ([[Template:Rt]]) can point at one equation or constant with these anchors; each one lands on the table above:
 
* <code>series-current</code> – ''I'' = ''I''<sub>1</sub> = ''I''<sub>2</sub> = …
 
* <code>series-current</code> – ''I'' = ''I''<sub>1</sub> = ''I''<sub>2</sub> = …
 
* <code>series-voltage</code> – ''V'' = ''V''<sub>1</sub> + ''V''<sub>2</sub> + …
 
* <code>series-voltage</code> – ''V'' = ''V''<sub>1</sub> + ''V''<sub>2</sub> + …

Revision as of 17:40, 25 October 2026

⇱ All Physics Reference Tables (2025 Edition)
← Circuit Symbols Parallel Circuits →

The Series Circuits box from the Reference Tables for Physical Science: Physics (2025 Edition) gives the three rules for components connected in series. It primarily supports HS-PS3-6, together with the Electricity equations and the Parallel Circuits box.

Series Circuits from the Physics Reference Tables (2025 Edition)

What the series circuits box shows

In a series circuit there is one path for the current, so the current is the same through every component; the potential difference of the source is shared, so the potential differences across the components add up to it; and the equivalent resistance is the sum of the resistances, so adding a resistor in series raises the total resistance and lowers the current. With V = IR these rules give the current and the potential difference across each component.

Rows

A link or an {{Rt}} chip (Template:Rt) can point at one equation or constant with these anchors; each one lands on the table above:

  • series-current – I = I1 = I2 = …
  • series-voltage – V = V1 + V2 + …
  • series-resistance – Req = R1 + R2 + …

Regents Exam Questions

Released Regents questions that cannot be answered without this table, listed by exam. Each link opens the question with its answer key; the standard is the one the question assesses.

No released question has needed this table yet.