Difference between revisions of "5-ESS1-1"
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| + | {{Navlinks|5-PS2-1|5-ESS1-2|← 5-PS2-1|5-ESS1-2 →}} | ||
{{learningstandard | {{learningstandard | ||
| + | | topic = Relative Distances of Stars | ||
| ls = Support an argument that differences in the apparent brightness of the Sun compared to other stars is | | ls = Support an argument that differences in the apparent brightness of the Sun compared to other stars is | ||
due to their relative distances from Earth. | due to their relative distances from Earth. | ||
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! style="padding: 0.5em 1.5em;" | Question | ! style="padding: 0.5em 1.5em;" | Question | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | style="background-color:white;" | [[Spring 2025 Grade 5 Science Test|Spring 2025]] | + | | style="background-color:white;" | [[Spring 2025 Grade 5 Science Test|Spring 2025 Grade 5 Test]] |
| style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Solar System Patterns|Solar System Patterns]] | | style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Solar System Patterns|Solar System Patterns]] | ||
| style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Solar System Patterns#q1|Question 26]] | | style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Solar System Patterns#q1|Question 26]] | ||
|} | |} | ||
| + | |||
| + | == Vocabulary == | ||
| + | Terms from the [[Elementary Science Glossary]] that come from this standard or from the released Grade 5 Science Test questions that assess it. | ||
| + | |||
| + | <div class="vocab-subhead">From this standard</div> | ||
| + | <div class="vocab-list" style="column-width:14em;"> | ||
| + | * age of a star | ||
| + | * apparent brightness | ||
| + | * argument | ||
| + | * brightness | ||
| + | * distance | ||
| + | * evidence | ||
| + | * relative distance | ||
| + | * size of a star | ||
| + | * stage of a star | ||
| + | * star | ||
| + | * stellar mass | ||
| + | </div> | ||
| + | |||
| + | <div class="vocab-subhead">From released test questions</div> | ||
| + | <div class="vocab-list" style="column-width:20em;"> | ||
| + | * [[Questions:Solar System Patterns#q1|moon]] – Spring 2025 | ||
| + | * [[Questions:Solar System Patterns#q1|night sky]] – Spring 2025 | ||
| + | * [[Questions:Solar System Patterns#q1|numerical evidence]] – Spring 2025 | ||
| + | * [[Questions:Solar System Patterns#q1|orbit]] – Spring 2025 | ||
| + | * [[Questions:Solar System Patterns#q1|planet]] – Spring 2025 | ||
| + | * [[Questions:Solar System Patterns#q1|seasonal pattern]] – Spring 2025 | ||
| + | * [[Questions:Solar System Patterns#q1|solar system]] – Spring 2025 | ||
| + | * [[Questions:Solar System Patterns#q1|space object]] – Spring 2025 | ||
| + | </div> | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{PerformanceLevelES}} | ||
| + | {{PLTable | ||
| + | | Level4 = Construct an argument, with evidence, that differences in the apparent brightness of the Sun compared to other stars is due to relative distances from Earth. | ||
| + | | Level3 = Support an argument that differences in the apparent brightness of the Sun compared to other stars is due to their relative distances from Earth. | ||
| + | | Example3 = <span class="pld-chip pld-chip-g5">[[Questions:Solar System Patterns#q1|Spring 2025 · Q26]]</span> | ||
| + | | Level2 = Identify an argument based on evidence, from those given, that differences in the apparent brightness of the Sun compared to other stars is due to relative distances from Earth. | ||
| + | | Level1 = Given an argument, identify the evidence that shows that the differences in the apparent brightness of the Sun compared to other stars is due to relative distances from Earth. | ||
| + | }} | ||
== {{Resourcesheading}} == | == {{Resourcesheading}} == | ||
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{{expandthissection}} <!-- Remove this after this section has been expanded upon --> | {{expandthissection}} <!-- Remove this after this section has been expanded upon --> | ||
| + | <!-- Empty sections hidden until they have content. Remove the comment marks to show them again. | ||
== {{Dimensionsheading}} == | == {{Dimensionsheading}} == | ||
{{dimensionsmessage}} | {{dimensionsmessage}} | ||
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| MATH1 = | | MATH1 = | ||
}} | }} | ||
| + | --> | ||
{{Pagecontributors}} | {{Pagecontributors}} | ||
{{Bottomnav | {{Bottomnav | ||
| − | | SUBJECT = [[ | + | | SUBJECT = [[3-5|Grades 3–5 science standards]] |
| TOPIC = 5. Space Systems: Stars and the Solar System | | TOPIC = 5. Space Systems: Stars and the Solar System | ||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 09:45, 18 October 2026
Support an argument that differences in the apparent brightness of the Sun compared to other stars is due to their relative distances from Earth.
Assessment boundary: Assessment is limited to relative distances, not sizes, of stars. Assessment does not include other factors that affect apparent brightness (such as stellar masses, age, stage).
Grade 5 Science Test Questions
Released New York State Grade 5 science test questions that assess 5-ESS1-1 are listed here by test and question cluster. Each link opens the question with its answer key.
| Exam | Cluster | Question |
|---|---|---|
| Spring 2025 Grade 5 Test | Solar System Patterns | Question 26 |
Vocabulary
Terms from the Elementary Science Glossary that come from this standard or from the released Grade 5 Science Test questions that assess it.
- age of a star
- apparent brightness
- argument
- brightness
- distance
- evidence
- relative distance
- size of a star
- stage of a star
- star
- stellar mass
- moon – Spring 2025
- night sky – Spring 2025
- numerical evidence – Spring 2025
- orbit – Spring 2025
- planet – Spring 2025
- seasonal pattern – Spring 2025
- solar system – Spring 2025
- space object – Spring 2025
Performance Level Descriptions
Every Grade 5 Science Test question on 5-ESS1-1 is written to match one of the performance level descriptions (PLDs) below.
Resources
Examples and discussion of resources for the learning, teaching, and assessment of 5-ESS1-1.