Difference between revisions of "5-PS1-4"

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== Vocabulary ==
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Terms from the [[Elementary Science Glossary]] that come from this standard or from the released Grade 5 Science Test questions that assess it.
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<div class="vocab-subhead">From this standard</div>
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<div class="vocab-list" style="column-width:14em;">
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* evidence
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* investigation
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* mixing
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* mixture
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* new substance
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* substance
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* variable
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</div>
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<div class="vocab-subhead">From released test questions</div>
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<div class="vocab-list" style="column-width:20em;">
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* [[Questions:Minerals of New York State#q4|beaker]] – Spring 2026
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* [[Questions:Minerals of New York State#q4|claim]] – Spring 2026, [[Questions:Identifying Substances#q4|Spring 2024]]
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* [[Questions:Properties of Substances#q1|color]] – Spring 2025, [[Questions:Identifying Substances#q4|Spring 2024]]
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* [[Questions:Properties of Substances#q1|color change]] – Spring 2025
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* [[Questions:Identifying Substances#q4|diagram]] – Spring 2024
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* [[Questions:Identifying Substances#q4|experiment]] – Spring 2024
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* [[Questions:Identifying Substances#q4|experimental setup]] – Spring 2024
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* [[Questions:Identifying Substances#q4|eye dropper]] – Spring 2024
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* [[Questions:Minerals of New York State#q4|gas]] – Spring 2026
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* [[Questions:Properties of Substances#q1|mass]] – Spring 2025, [[Questions:Identifying Substances#q4|Spring 2024]]
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* [[Questions:Identifying Substances#q4|melting]] – Spring 2024
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* [[Questions:Identifying Substances#q4|mineral]] – Spring 2024
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* [[Questions:Minerals of New York State#q4|model]] – Spring 2026
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* [[Questions:Identifying Substances#q4|observation]] – Spring 2024
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* [[Questions:Properties of Substances#q1|property]] – Spring 2025
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* [[Questions:Identifying Substances#q4|scale]] – Spring 2024
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* [[Questions:Identifying Substances#q4|texture]] – Spring 2024
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* [[Questions:Identifying Substances#q4|total mass]] – Spring 2024
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</div>
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{{PerformanceLevelES}}
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{{PLTable
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| Level4 = Conduct multiple investigations (changing variables, changing substances) to determine whether the mixing of two or more substances results in a new substance.
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| Level3 = Conduct an investigation to determine whether the mixing of two or more substances results in new substances.
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| Level2 = Given an investigation, identify the evidence that the mixing of two or more substances results in new substances.
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| Example2 = <span class="pld-chip pld-chip-g5">[[Questions:Minerals of New York State#q4|Spring 2026 · Q8]]</span> <span class="pld-chip pld-chip-g5">[[Questions:Properties of Substances#q1|Spring 2025 · Q6]]</span> <span class="pld-chip pld-chip-g5">[[Questions:Identifying Substances#q4|Spring 2024 · Q22]]</span>
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| Level1 = Identify the investigation, from those given, that shows that mixing two or more known substances results in a new substance.
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}}
  
 
== {{Resourcesheading}} ==
 
== {{Resourcesheading}} ==

Latest revision as of 09:44, 18 October 2026

Conduct an investigation to determine whether the mixing of two or more substances results in new substances.

Clarification statement: Examples could include mixing baking soda and water compared to mixing baking soda and vinegar.

Grade 5 Science Test Questions

Released New York State Grade 5 science test questions that assess 5-PS1-4 are listed here by test and question cluster. Each link opens the question with its answer key.

Exam Cluster Question
Spring 2026 Grade 5 Test Minerals of New York State Question 8
Spring 2025 Grade 5 Test Properties of Substances Question 6
Spring 2024 Grade 5 Test Identifying Substances Question 22

Vocabulary

Terms from the Elementary Science Glossary that come from this standard or from the released Grade 5 Science Test questions that assess it.

From this standard
  • evidence
  • investigation
  • mixing
  • mixture
  • new substance
  • substance
  • variable
From released test questions

Performance Level Descriptions

Every Grade 5 Science Test question on 5-PS1-4 is written to match one of the performance level descriptions (PLDs) below.

Level 1: Identify the investigation, from those given, that shows that mixing two or more known substances results in a new substance.
Level 2: Given an investigation, identify the evidence that the mixing of two or more substances results in new substances. Spring 2026 · Q8 Spring 2025 · Q6 Spring 2024 · Q22
Level 3: Conduct an investigation to determine whether the mixing of two or more substances results in new substances.
Level 4: Conduct multiple investigations (changing variables, changing substances) to determine whether the mixing of two or more substances results in a new substance.

Resources

Examples and discussion of resources for the learning, teaching, and assessment of 5-PS1-4.

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Page contributors: Conrad Richman
Grades 3–5 science standards | 5. Structure and Properties of Matter