Difference between revisions of "MS-LS4-3"

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| style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Evolutionary Relationships#q2|Question 24]]
 
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== Vocabulary ==
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Terms from the [[Middle School Science Glossary]] that come from this standard or from the released Grade 8 Science Test questions that assess it.
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<div class="vocab-subhead">From this standard</div>
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<div class="vocab-list" style="column-width:14em;">
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* anatomical structure
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* anatomy
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* data display
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* diagram
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* embryo
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* embryological development
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* embryology
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* fully formed anatomy
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* gross appearance
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* macroscopic appearance
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* pattern of similarity
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* pictorial data
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* relatedness
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* species
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</div>
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<div class="vocab-subhead">From released test questions</div>
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<div class="vocab-list" style="column-width:20em;">
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* [[Questions:Evolutionary Relationships#q1|evidence]] – Spring 2024
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* [[Questions:Evolutionary Relationships#q1|evolutionary relationship]] – Spring 2024
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* [[Questions:Evolutionary Relationships#q1|gill pouch]] – Spring 2024
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* [[Questions:Evolutionary Relationships#q1|organism]] – Spring 2024
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* [[Questions:Evolutionary Relationships#q2|scale]] – Spring 2024
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* [[Questions:Evolutionary Relationships#q1|skull]] – Spring 2024
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* [[Questions:Evolutionary Relationships#q1|tail]] – Spring 2024
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* [[Questions:Evolutionary Relationships#q1|vertebra]] – Spring 2024
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</div>
  
 
{{PerformanceLevelMS}}
 
{{PerformanceLevelMS}}
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| Level3 = Analyze displays of pictorial data to compare patterns of similarities in the embryological development across multiple species to identify relationships not evident in the fully formed anatomy.
 
| Level3 = Analyze displays of pictorial data to compare patterns of similarities in the embryological development across multiple species to identify relationships not evident in the fully formed anatomy.
 
| Level2 = Analyze displays of pictorial data to identify similarities in the embryological development across multiple species not evident in the fully formed anatomy.
 
| Level2 = Analyze displays of pictorial data to identify similarities in the embryological development across multiple species not evident in the fully formed anatomy.
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| Example2 = [[Questions:Evolutionary Relationships#q2|Spring 2024 Question 24]]
 
| Level1 = Analyze displays of pictorial data to identify a similarity or a difference in the embryological development across multiple species.
 
| Level1 = Analyze displays of pictorial data to identify a similarity or a difference in the embryological development across multiple species.
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| Example1 = [[Questions:Evolutionary Relationships#q1|Spring 2024 Question 23]]
 
}}
 
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Revision as of 09:54, 17 October 2026

Analyze displays of pictorial data to compare patterns of similarities in the embryological development across multiple species to identify relationships not evident in the fully formed anatomy.

Clarification statement: Emphasis is on inferring general patterns of relatedness among embryos of different organisms by comparing the macroscopic appearance of diagrams or pictures.

Assessment boundary: Assessment of comparisons is limited to gross appearance of anatomical structures in embryological development.

Grade 8 Science Test Questions

Released New York State Grade 8 science test questions that assess MS-LS4-3 are listed here by test and question cluster. Each link opens the question with its answer key.

Exam Cluster Question
Spring 2024 Grade 8 Test Evolutionary Relationships Question 23
Evolutionary Relationships Question 24

Vocabulary

Terms from the Middle School Science Glossary that come from this standard or from the released Grade 8 Science Test questions that assess it.

From this standard
  • anatomical structure
  • anatomy
  • data display
  • diagram
  • embryo
  • embryological development
  • embryology
  • fully formed anatomy
  • gross appearance
  • macroscopic appearance
  • pattern of similarity
  • pictorial data
  • relatedness
  • species
From released test questions

Performance Level Descriptions

Every Grade 8 Science Test question on MS-LS4-3 is written to match one of the performance level descriptions (PLDs) below.

Level 1: Analyze displays of pictorial data to identify a similarity or a difference in the embryological development across multiple species. Spring 2024 Question 23
Level 2: Analyze displays of pictorial data to identify similarities in the embryological development across multiple species not evident in the fully formed anatomy. Spring 2024 Question 24
Level 3: Analyze displays of pictorial data to compare patterns of similarities in the embryological development across multiple species to identify relationships not evident in the fully formed anatomy.
Level 4: Analyze displays of pictorial data to compare patterns of similarities in the embryological development across multiple species to identify relationships not evident in the fully formed anatomy, and infer how closely organisms are related, based on the duration of these patterns.

Resources

Examples and discussion of resources for the learning, teaching, and assessment of MS-LS4-3.

Pixel beaver This section could be expanded upon. You can help out by adding to this section.


NGSS Dimensions

Performance expectation MS-LS4-3 was developed using the following elements from the NRC document A Framework for K-12 Science Education:

Science and Engineering Practices
  • Analyzing and Interpreting Data
    • Analyze displays of pictorial data to compare patterns of similarities in the embryological development across multiple species to identify relationships not evident in the fully formed anatomy.
Disciplinary Core Ideas
  • LS4.A: Evidence of Common Ancestry and Diversity
    • Comparison of the embryological development of different species also reveals similarities that show relationships not evident in the fully formed anatomy.
Crosscutting Concepts
  • No Crosscutting Concept is in place for MS-LS4-3
MS | MS. Natural Selection and Adaptations