Difference between revisions of "HS-LS2-6"
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| Level5 = Use claims, evidence, and reasoning, to argue the merits of explanations regarding complex interactions in ecosystems and their ability to maintain relatively consistent numbers and types of organisms in stable conditions but changing conditions may result in a new ecosystem. | | Level5 = Use claims, evidence, and reasoning, to argue the merits of explanations regarding complex interactions in ecosystems and their ability to maintain relatively consistent numbers and types of organisms in stable conditions but changing conditions may result in a new ecosystem. | ||
| Level4 = Evaluate the claims, evidence, and reasoning that the complex interactions in ecosystems maintain relatively consistent numbers and types of organisms in stable conditions but changing conditions may result in a new ecosystem. | | Level4 = Evaluate the claims, evidence, and reasoning that the complex interactions in ecosystems maintain relatively consistent numbers and types of organisms in stable conditions but changing conditions may result in a new ecosystem. | ||
| − | | Example4 = [[Questions:Invasive Mussels#q3| | + | | Example4 = [[Questions:Invasive Mussels#q3|Aug 2026 · Q37]] |
| Level3 = Evaluate a claim using evidence that the complex interactions in an ecosystem maintain relatively consistent numbers and types of organisms in stable conditions or that changing conditions may result in a new ecosystem. | | Level3 = Evaluate a claim using evidence that the complex interactions in an ecosystem maintain relatively consistent numbers and types of organisms in stable conditions or that changing conditions may result in a new ecosystem. | ||
| − | | Example3 = [[Questions:Nitrogen: Friend or Foe?#q3|June 2026 | + | | Example3 = [[Questions:Nitrogen: Friend or Foe?#q3|June 2026 · Q8]] [[Questions:The Forest Gardener#q4|June 2026 · Q36]] [[Questions:Keystone Species: Black-Tailed Prairie Dogs#q2|June 2025 · Q39]] [[Questions:Salt Marsh Shoreline#q3|June 2025 · Q24]] |
| Level2 = Identify an evidence-based claim that the complex interactions in an ecosystem maintain relatively consistent numbers and types of organisms in stable conditions or that changing conditions may result in a new ecosystem <b><u>or</u></b> given evidence, from those provided, identify the claim that describes the complex interactions. | | Level2 = Identify an evidence-based claim that the complex interactions in an ecosystem maintain relatively consistent numbers and types of organisms in stable conditions or that changing conditions may result in a new ecosystem <b><u>or</u></b> given evidence, from those provided, identify the claim that describes the complex interactions. | ||
| − | | Example2 = [[Questions:Deep-Sea Dilemmas#q3| | + | | Example2 = [[Questions:Deep-Sea Dilemmas#q3|Aug 2026 · Q7]] [[Questions:Parrots and Biodiversity#q1|Aug 2026 · Q40]] [[Questions:Green and Black Frogs#q4|June 2026 · Q13]] [[Questions:Ivory and Elephants#q4|Aug 2025 · Q18]] [[Questions:Coral Reefs Sample Cluster#q1|June 2025 · Q1]] [[Questions:Salt Marsh Shoreline#q1|June 2025 · Q22]] [[Questions:Salt Marsh Shoreline#q5|June 2025 · Q26]] |
| Level1 = Identify the evidence, from those provided, that supports the claim that complex interactions in an ecosystem maintain relatively consistent numbers and/or types of organisms in stable conditions. | | Level1 = Identify the evidence, from those provided, that supports the claim that complex interactions in an ecosystem maintain relatively consistent numbers and/or types of organisms in stable conditions. | ||
| − | | Example1 = [[Questions:Keystone Species Rule#q1| | + | | Example1 = [[Questions:Keystone Species Rule#q1|Jan 2026 · Q10]] [[Questions:Dinosaurs Evolution Sample Cluster#q3|June 2025 · Q3]] |
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 09:33, 18 October 2026
Evaluate the claims, evidence, and reasoning that the complex interactions in ecosystems maintain relatively consistent numbers and types of organisms in stable conditions, but changing conditions may result in a new ecosystem.
Clarification statement: Examples of changes in ecosystem conditions could include ecological succession, modest biological or physical changes, such as moderate hunting or seasonal floods; and extreme changes, such as volcanic eruption or sea level rise.
Regents Exam Questions
Released New York State Regents exam questions that assess HS-LS2-6 are listed here by exam and question cluster. Each link opens the question with its answer key.
Vocabulary
Terms from the Biology Glossary that come from this standard or from the released exam questions that assess it.
- argument
- claim
- complex interactions
- disturbance
- ecological change
- ecological succession
- ecosystem
- ecosystem resilience
- flood
- fluctuation
- habitat
- hunting
- population
- resources
- sea level rise
- species abundance
- stability and change
- volcanic eruption
- abundance – June 2026
- algae – June 2026
- aquatic – Jan 2026
- Australia – Sample 2024
- behavior – Aug 2026, Aug 2025
- biodiversity – Aug 2026, June 2025, Sample 2024
- burrow – June 2025
- carnivore – Aug 2026
- cell – June 2026
- climate change – June 2025
- Colorado – Sample 2024
- competition – Aug 2026, June 2026
- consumer – June 2026
- coral bleaching – Sample 2024
- coral reef – Sample 2024
- correlation (versus cause) – June 2026
- dissolved oxygen – June 2026
- ecosystem stability – June 2026, Jan 2026
- energy transfer – June 2026
- erosion – June 2025, Sample 2024
- evolution – Sample 2024
- extrapolation – June 2025
- fertilizer – June 2026
- food chain – Jan 2026
- food web – Aug 2026, June 2026
- global warming – June 2025
- Great Barrier Reef – Sample 2024
- harmful algal bloom – June 2026
- herbivore – Aug 2025
- hydrothermal vent – Aug 2026
- K-T extinction – Sample 2024
- keystone species – Jan 2026
- leaf – Sample 2024
- leaf fossil phases – Sample 2024
- microbe – Aug 2026
- migration – June 2025
- mineral – Aug 2026, Aug 2025
- native species – Aug 2026
- New Mexico – Sample 2024
- nitrogen – June 2026
- ocean – June 2025, Sample 2024
- oxygen – June 2026
- Pickles Coral Reef, Florida – Sample 2024
- population size – Aug 2026
- predator – Aug 2025
- prey – Aug 2026
- radiation (radioactive) – June 2026
- rainforest – June 2026
- runoff – June 2026
- salinity – June 2025
- salt marsh – June 2025
- sediment – Aug 2026
- seed dispersal – Aug 2026
- soil – Aug 2025, June 2025
- species – Aug 2026, June 2026, Jan 2026, June 2025, Sample 2024
- sugar – Aug 2026
- survival – Aug 2026, June 2026
- top-down and bottom-up control – Jan 2026
- trait – Aug 2025
- trend – June 2026
- trophic cascade – Jan 2026
- trophic level – Jan 2026
Performance Level Descriptions
Every Regents exam question on HS-LS2-6 is written to match one of the performance level descriptions (PLDs) below.
Resources
Examples and discussion of resources for the learning, teaching, and assessment of HS-LS2-6.
NGSS Dimensions
Performance expectation HS-LS2-6 was developed using the following elements from the NRC document A Framework for K-12 Science Education:
- Engaging in Argument from Evidence: Evaluate the claims, evidence, and reasoning behind currently accepted explanations or solutions to determine the merits of arguments.
- Scientific Knowledge is Open to Revision in Light of New Evidence
- Scientific argumentation is a mode of logical discourse used to clarify the strength of relationships between ideas and evidence that may result in revision of an explanation.
- LS2.C: Ecosystem Dynamics, Functioning, and Resilience
- A complex set of interactions within an ecosystem can keep its numbers and types of organisms relatively constant over long periods of time under stable conditions. If a modest biological or physical disturbance to an ecosystem occurs, it may return to its more or less original status (i.e., the ecosystem is resilient), as opposed to becoming a very different ecosystem. Extreme fluctuations in conditions or the size of any population, however, can challenge the functioning of ecosystems in terms of resources and habitat availability.
- Stability and Change
- Much of science deals with constructing explanations of how things change and how they remain stable.