Difference between revisions of "Chemistry Glossary"
From NY Science Standards Wiki
(Created page with "* absorption * absorption of energy * absorption of energy * acid * acid * acid-base reaction * add reactant * algebraic expression * algebraic expression * alizarine yellow *...") |
|||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| + | This glossary is strictly limited to terms originating from official NYSED materials, such as standards and released test questions. | ||
| + | == A == | ||
* absorption | * absorption | ||
* absorption of energy | * absorption of energy | ||
| Line 29: | Line 31: | ||
* attraction | * attraction | ||
* attractive force | * attractive force | ||
| + | <br> | ||
| + | == B == | ||
* balance | * balance | ||
* base | * base | ||
| Line 46: | Line 50: | ||
* bulk scale | * bulk scale | ||
* bulk scale | * bulk scale | ||
| + | <br> | ||
| + | == C == | ||
* calculate | * calculate | ||
* catalyst | * catalyst | ||
| Line 104: | Line 110: | ||
* carbon emissions | * carbon emissions | ||
* carbon matrix | * carbon matrix | ||
| + | <br> | ||
| + | == D == | ||
* degree of saturation | * degree of saturation | ||
* designed material | * designed material | ||
| Line 113: | Line 121: | ||
* durable material | * durable material | ||
* dynamic equilibrium | * dynamic equilibrium | ||
| + | <br> | ||
| + | == E == | ||
* electric charge | * electric charge | ||
* electric charge | * electric charge | ||
| Line 154: | Line 164: | ||
* exothermic reaction | * exothermic reaction | ||
* explanation | * explanation | ||
| + | <br> | ||
| + | == F == | ||
* field energy | * field energy | ||
* fission | * fission | ||
| Line 163: | Line 175: | ||
* frequency | * frequency | ||
* fusion | * fusion | ||
| + | <br> | ||
| + | == G == | ||
* gamma decay | * gamma decay | ||
* gamma rays | * gamma rays | ||
| Line 170: | Line 184: | ||
* gravitational energy | * gravitational energy | ||
* greenhouse gas | * greenhouse gas | ||
| + | <br> | ||
| + | == H == | ||
* half-reaction | * half-reaction | ||
* half-reaction | * half-reaction | ||
| Line 178: | Line 194: | ||
* hydrogen ion | * hydrogen ion | ||
* hydronium ion | * hydronium ion | ||
| + | <br> | ||
| + | == I == | ||
* ideal gas | * ideal gas | ||
* indicator | * indicator | ||
| Line 192: | Line 210: | ||
* ionization energy | * ionization energy | ||
* iron | * iron | ||
| + | <br> | ||
| + | == K == | ||
* kinetic energy | * kinetic energy | ||
| + | <br> | ||
| + | == L == | ||
* landfill | * landfill | ||
* leak | * leak | ||
| Line 205: | Line 227: | ||
* long-chained molecule | * long-chained molecule | ||
* low pressure | * low pressure | ||
| + | <br> | ||
| + | == M == | ||
* macroscopic level | * macroscopic level | ||
* macroscopic scale | * macroscopic scale | ||
| Line 236: | Line 260: | ||
* molecular level | * molecular level | ||
* molarity | * molarity | ||
| + | <br> | ||
| + | == N == | ||
* natural process | * natural process | ||
* nature of reactants | * nature of reactants | ||
| Line 251: | Line 277: | ||
* nucleus | * nucleus | ||
* number of collisions per unit time | * number of collisions per unit time | ||
| + | <br> | ||
| + | == O == | ||
* optimization | * optimization | ||
* optimize | * optimize | ||
| Line 262: | Line 290: | ||
* outermost electron state | * outermost electron state | ||
* outermost energy level | * outermost energy level | ||
| + | <br> | ||
| + | == P == | ||
* particulate-level structure | * particulate-level structure | ||
* particle | * particle | ||
| Line 302: | Line 332: | ||
* property | * property | ||
* property | * property | ||
| + | <br> | ||
| + | == Q == | ||
* quantitative | * quantitative | ||
* qualitative | * qualitative | ||
* qualitative description | * qualitative description | ||
| + | <br> | ||
| + | == R == | ||
* radiation | * radiation | ||
* Radiation | * Radiation | ||
| Line 332: | Line 366: | ||
* real gas | * real gas | ||
* reverse reaction | * reverse reaction | ||
| + | <br> | ||
| + | == S == | ||
* scale of energy | * scale of energy | ||
* scientific information | * scientific information | ||
| Line 357: | Line 393: | ||
* system | * system | ||
* system | * system | ||
| + | <br> | ||
| + | == T == | ||
* temperature | * temperature | ||
* temperature | * temperature | ||
| Line 371: | Line 409: | ||
* trend | * trend | ||
* two objects | * two objects | ||
| + | <br> | ||
| + | == U == | ||
* ultraviolet radiation | * ultraviolet radiation | ||
* unstable nucleus | * unstable nucleus | ||
| + | <br> | ||
| + | == V == | ||
* variable | * variable | ||
* variable | * variable | ||
| Line 379: | Line 421: | ||
* visible spectrum | * visible spectrum | ||
* volume | * volume | ||
| + | <br> | ||
| + | == W == | ||
* water | * water | ||
* wavelength | * wavelength | ||
* work | * work | ||
| + | <br> | ||
| + | == X == | ||
* X-rays | * X-rays | ||
| + | <br> | ||
| + | {{Pagecontributors}} | ||
| + | __NOTOC__ | ||
Revision as of 21:20, 25 May 2025
This glossary is strictly limited to terms originating from official NYSED materials, such as standards and released test questions.
A
- absorption
- absorption of energy
- absorption of energy
- acid
- acid
- acid-base reaction
- add reactant
- algebraic expression
- algebraic expression
- alizarine yellow
- alpha decay
- aluminosilicate glass
- aluminum
- aluminum oxide
- ammonium fertilizer
- ammonium ion
- ammonium sulfate
- analyze data
- anode
- approximation
- Arrhenius acid-base reaction
- assumption
- atomic scale
- atomic scale
- atomic scale
- atomic structure
- atmosphere
- attraction
- attraction
- attractive force
B
- balance
- base
- base
- behavior
- behavior
- beta decay
- bias
- binding energy
- boiling point
- boiling point elevation
- bond
- bond formation
- Boyle’s Law
- bromcresol purple
- bromphenol blue
- bulk scale
- bulk scale
C
- calculate
- catalyst
- cause and effect
- cause and effect
- change
- change
- change in conditions
- charge
- chemical behavior
- chemical change
- chemical change
- chemical energy
- chemical equation
- chemical property
- chemical property
- chemical reaction
- chemical reaction
- chemical reaction
- chemical reaction system
- chemical system
- chlorine
- chlorophyll
- claim
- claim
- claim
- closed system
- closed system
- colligative property
- collision theory
- combined gas law
- combined gas law
- combustion
- combustion reaction
- communicate
- component
- composition
- computational model
- concentration
- concentration
- concentration of reactants
- conductivity
- conductivity
- conductor
- conservation of atoms
- conservation of charge
- conservation of energy
- conservation of mass
- conservation of mass
- conservation of mass
- conservation of mass
- contact force
- conversion factor
- cobalt oxide
- colligative property
- carbon
- carbon dioxide
- carbon emissions
- carbon matrix
D
- degree of saturation
- designed material
- design
- diagram
- diagram
- dipole-dipole
- discharge
- durable material
- dynamic equilibrium
E
- electric charge
- electric charge
- electric charge
- electric field
- electric field
- electrical energy
- electrical forces
- electrically conductive material
- electromagnetic energy
- electromagnetic radiation
- electromagnetic radiation
- electron
- electron
- electron state
- electron transfer
- element
- elemental sulfur
- energy
- energy
- energy
- energy
- energy change
- energy change
- energy change
- energy conservation
- energy conversion
- energy flow
- energy flow
- energy flow
- energy required
- energy transfer
- energy transfer
- energy transformation
- endothermic reaction
- equilibrium
- evaluate
- evidence
- evidence
- evidence
- exothermic reaction
- explanation
F
- field energy
- fission
- flexible material
- force
- formation
- freezing point depression
- frequency
- frequency
- fusion
G
- gamma decay
- gamma rays
- gas
- gas-liquid solution
- global warming potential
- gravitational energy
- greenhouse gas
H
- half-reaction
- half-reaction
- heat
- Heat energy
- high temperature
- hydrogen
- hydrogen ion
- hydronium ion
I
- ideal gas
- indicator
- indicator
- indium tin oxide
- input
- insulator
- interaction
- interaction
- intermolecular force
- intermolecular forces
- ion
- ionization
- ionization energy
- iron
K
- kinetic energy
L
- landfill
- leak
- Le Chatelier’s Principle
- light energy
- liquid
- liquid-liquid solution
- lithium
- lithium cobalt oxide
- lithium ion battery
- living cell
- long-chained molecule
- low pressure
M
- macroscopic level
- macroscopic scale
- magnetic energy
- magnetic field
- main-group element
- main-group element
- mass
- mathematical expression
- mathematical representation
- mathematical representation
- matter
- matter
- matter
- matter flow
- matter flow
- melting point
- metal
- metal
- methyl red
- methane
- mixing
- model
- model
- model
- model
- model prediction
- molecule
- mole
- molten potassium salt
- molecular level
- molarity
N
- natural process
- nature of reactants
- net ionic equation
- network solid
- neutron
- neutron
- neutralization
- nitrate ion
- nitrogen
- non-ideal gas behavior
- nuclear energy
- nuclear process
- nucleus
- nucleus
- number of collisions per unit time
O
- optimization
- optimize
- opposite polarity
- overall reaction
- oxide
- oxidation
- oxidation half-reaction
- oxidation-reduction reaction
- oxygen
- outermost electron state
- outermost energy level
P
- particulate-level structure
- particle
- particle collision
- particle orientation
- parts per million (ppm)
- pattern
- pattern
- pattern
- percent by mass
- periodic table
- periodic table
- pharmaceutical
- pH
- pH
- photon
- photon
- photosynthesis
- photosynthesis
- photosynthesizing organism
- physical change
- pipeline
- plant
- polarity
- positron decay
- Potential energy
- potential energy
- potassium ion
- power
- precision
- precision
- prediction
- pressure
- pressure
- product
- product
- proportional relationship
- proton
- proton
- property
- property
Q
- quantitative
- qualitative
- qualitative description
R
- radiation
- Radiation
- radiative forcing
- radioactive decay
- raw material
- rate of change
- rate of reaction
- rate of reaction
- reactant
- reactant
- reactant
- reaction
- reaction with oxygen
- reactivity
- recycling
- refine
- release of energy
- release of energy
- relative property
- reliability
- reliability
- remove product
- repulsion
- repulsion
- repulsive force
- real gas
- reverse reaction
S
- scale of energy
- scientific information
- scientific principle
- silicon
- simple reaction
- sodium
- sodium ion
- soil
- soil acidification
- solution
- specific receptor
- stable molecule
- standard temperature and pressure (STP)
- stored chemical energy
- stored energy
- structure
- structure and function
- subatomic particle
- sugar
- sulfate ion
- surface area
- surface tension
- system
- system
- system
T
- temperature
- temperature
- thermal energy
- thermal energy
- titration
- tool
- total bond energy
- touch screen
- tradeoff
- transformation
- transformation
- transformation
- trend
- two objects
U
- ultraviolet radiation
- unstable nucleus
V
- variable
- variable
- vapor pressure
- validity
- visible spectrum
- volume
W
- water
- wavelength
- work
X
- X-rays
Page contributors: Conrad Richman, Shirley Shameen