MS-PS1-3 | Synthetic Materials and Natural Resources

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Gather and make sense of information to describe that synthetic materials come from natural resources and impact society.

Clarification statement: Emphasis is on natural resources that undergo a chemical process to form the synthetic material. Examples of new materials could include new medicine, foods, and alternative fuels.

Assessment boundary: Assessment is limited to the qualitative interpretation of evidence provided.

Assessment

What assessment of MS-PS1-3 might look like on a NY state exam.

Exam Cluster Question
Spring 2025 Maple Syrup Production Question 4

Performance Level Descriptions

PLDs communicate the knowledge and skills expected of students to demonstrate proficiency in each Learning Standard. NYS assessments classify student performance into one of four levels.

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Level 1: Given information, identify one synthetic material that comes from natural resources and/or how the synthetic material impacts society.
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Level 2: Read and interpret information to describe that synthetic materials come from natural resources and/or impact society.
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Level 3: Gather and make sense of information to describe that synthetic materials come from natural resources and impact society.
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Level 4: Gather and make sense of information from multiple sources to describe how synthetic materials that come from natural resources can be designed to serve a particular function that has positive and/or negative impacts on society.

Resources

Examples and discussion of resources for the learning, teaching, and assessment of MS-PS1-3.

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NGSS Dimensions

Performance expectation MS-PS1-3 was developed using the following elements from the NRC document A Framework for K-12 Science Education:

Science and Engineering Practices
  • Obtaining, Evaluating, and Communicating Information
    • Gather and make sense of information to describe that synthetic materials come from natural resources and impact society.
Disciplinary Core Ideas
  • PS1.A: Structure and Properties of Matter
    • Each substance has characteristic properties that can be used to identify it.
Crosscutting Concepts
  • Structure and Function
    • Structures can be designed to serve particular functions by taking into account properties of different materials and how materials can be shaped and used.
MS | MS. Structure and Properties of Matter