MS-PS1-3 | Synthetic Materials and Natural Resources

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Revision as of 22:36, 20 September 2026 by Conradrichman (talk | contribs) (Reorder sections: Assessment, then Performance Level Descriptions, then Resources)

Gather and make sense of information to describe that synthetic materials come from natural resources and impact society.

Clarification statement: Emphasis is on natural resources that undergo a chemical process to form the synthetic material. Examples of new materials could include new medicine, foods, and alternative fuels.

Assessment boundary: Assessment is limited to the qualitative interpretation of evidence provided.

Grade 8 Science Test Questions

Released New York State Grade 8 science test questions that assess MS-PS1-3 are listed here by test and question cluster. Each link opens the question with its answer key.

Exam Cluster Question
Spring 2025 Maple Syrup Production Question 4

Performance Level Descriptions

Every Grade 8 Science Test question on MS-PS1-3 is written to match one of the performance level descriptions (PLDs) below.

Level 1: Given information, identify one synthetic material that comes from natural resources and/or how the synthetic material impacts society.
Level 2: Read and interpret information to describe that synthetic materials come from natural resources and/or impact society.
Level 3: Gather and make sense of information to describe that synthetic materials come from natural resources and impact society.
Level 4: Gather and make sense of information from multiple sources to describe how synthetic materials that come from natural resources can be designed to serve a particular function that has positive and/or negative impacts on society.


Resources

Examples and discussion of resources for the learning, teaching, and assessment of MS-PS1-3.

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NGSS Dimensions

Performance expectation MS-PS1-3 was developed using the following elements from the NRC document A Framework for K-12 Science Education:

Science and Engineering Practices
  • Obtaining, Evaluating, and Communicating Information
    • Gather and make sense of information to describe that synthetic materials come from natural resources and impact society.
Disciplinary Core Ideas
  • PS1.A: Structure and Properties of Matter
    • Each substance has characteristic properties that can be used to identify it.
Crosscutting Concepts
  • Structure and Function
    • Structures can be designed to serve particular functions by taking into account properties of different materials and how materials can be shaped and used.
MS | MS. Structure and Properties of Matter