3-LS3-1 | Inheritance and Variation · NYS standard · Grade 5 test questions

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Analyze and interpret data to provide evidence that plants and animals have traits inherited from parents and that variation of these traits exists in a group of similar organisms.

Clarification statement: Patterns are the similarities and differences in traits shared between offspring and their parents, or among siblings. Emphasis is on organisms other than humans.

Assessment boundary: Assessment does not include genetic mechanisms of inheritance and prediction of traits. Assessment is limited to non-human examples.

Grade 5 Science Test Questions

Released New York State Grade 5 science test questions that assess 3-LS3-1 are listed here by test and question cluster. Each link opens the question with its answer key.

Exam Cluster Question
Spring 2026 Grade 5 Test Locust Trees Question 29
Spring 2025 Grade 5 Test Traits and Survival of Dogs Question 1
Traits and Survival of Dogs Question 2

Resources

Examples and discussion of resources for the learning, teaching, and assessment of 3-LS3-1.

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Page contributors: Conrad Richman
Grades 3–5 science standards | 3. Inheritance and Variation of Traits: Life Cycles and Traits