MS-PS1-2 | Chemical Reactions · NYS standard · Grade 8 test questions
Analyze and interpret data on the properties of substances before and after the substances interact to determine if a chemical reaction has occurred.
Clarification statement: Examples of chemical reactions could include burning of a wooden splint, souring of milk and decomposition of sodium bicarbonate.
Assessment boundary: Assessment is limited to analysis of the following properties: density, melting point, boiling point, solubility, flammability, color change, gas production and odor.
Grade 8 Science Test Questions
Released New York State Grade 8 science test questions that assess MS-PS1-2 are listed here by test and question cluster. Each link opens the question with its answer key.
Vocabulary
Terms from the Middle School Science Glossary that come from this standard or from the released Grade 8 Science Test questions that assess it.
- analyze and interpret data
- atom
- boiling point
- bulk quantity
- burning
- characteristic property
- chemical property
- chemical reaction
- color change
- data
- decomposition
- density
- evidence
- flammability
- gas production
- investigation
- melting point
- molecule
- new substance
- odor
- physical property
- property
- rearrange
- solubility
- souring
- substance
- bunsen burner – Sample
- chemical – Spring 2025
- chemical change – Spring 2026
- chemical formula – Spring 2025
- claim – Spring 2026, Spring 2024
- combustion – Spring 2024
- energy – Spring 2024
- experiment – Spring 2025
- explanation – Spring 2025
- gas – Spring 2025, Spring 2024, Sample
- heat – Spring 2024
- light – Spring 2024
- liquid – Spring 2026, Spring 2025, Sample
- mixture – Sample
- model – Spring 2025
- observation – Spring 2026, Spring 2025, Sample
- procedure – Spring 2025
- product (of a reaction) – Spring 2024
- reactant – Spring 2024
- reaction – Spring 2025, Sample
- safety equipment – Spring 2025, Sample
- safety goggles – Sample
- safety procedure – Spring 2025, Sample
- solid – Spring 2026, Spring 2025
- submerged – Spring 2025
- temperature – Sample
- temperature probe – Sample
- test tube – Spring 2025, Sample
- thermal energy – Sample
- water vapor – Spring 2025
Performance Level Descriptions
Every Grade 8 Science Test question on MS-PS1-2 is written to match one of the performance level descriptions (PLDs) below.
Resources
Examples and discussion of resources for the learning, teaching, and assessment of MS-PS1-2.
NGSS Dimensions
Performance expectation MS-PS1-2 was developed using the following elements from the NRC document A Framework for K-12 Science Education:
- Analyzing and Interpreting Data
- Analyze and interpret data to determine similarities and differences in findings.
- PS1.A: Structure and Properties of Matter
- (NYSED) Each substance has characteristic physical and chemical properties (for any bulk quantity under given conditions) that can be used to identify it.
- PS1.B: Chemical Reactions
- Substances react chemically in characteristic ways. When substances react, the atoms that make up the molecules rearrange, forming new substances with different properties.
- Patterns
- Macroscopic patterns are related to the nature of microscopic and atomic-level structure.