Difference between revisions of "HS-ESS3-6"

From NY Science Standards Wiki
(Add Vocabulary section (Earth & Space Science))
 
(2 intermediate revisions by one other user not shown)
Line 6: Line 6:
 
| ab = Assessment does not include running computational representations but is limited to using the published results of scientific computational models.
 
| ab = Assessment does not include running computational representations but is limited to using the published results of scientific computational models.
 
}}
 
}}
 +
 +
== {{Assessmentheading}} ==
 +
{{assessmentmessage}}
 +
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width:100%; text-align:center"
 +
! style="padding: 0.5em 1.5em;" | Exam
 +
! style="padding: 0.5em 1.5em;" | Cluster
 +
! style="padding: 0.5em 1.5em;" | Question
 +
|-
 +
| rowspan="3" style="background-color:white;" | [[August 2026 Earth and Space Science Exam|August 2026]]
 +
| style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Earth’s Oceans–A Climate Change Indicator|Earth’s Oceans–A Climate Change Indicator]]
 +
| style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Earth’s Oceans–A Climate Change Indicator#q2|Question 16]]
 +
|-
 +
| style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Carbon Emissions in Industry|Carbon Emissions in Industry]]
 +
| style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Carbon Emissions in Industry#q3|Question 25]]
 +
|-
 +
| style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:The Gulf|The Gulf]]
 +
| style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:The Gulf#q1|Question 33]]
 +
|-
 +
| rowspan="2" style="background-color:white;" | [[June 2026 Earth and Space Science Exam|June 2026]]
 +
| style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:New York’s Concrete Industry|New York’s Concrete Industry]]
 +
| style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:New York’s Concrete Industry#q2|Question 29]]
 +
|-
 +
| style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:New York’s Concrete Industry|New York’s Concrete Industry]]
 +
| style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:New York’s Concrete Industry#q3|Question 30]]
 +
|-
 +
| style="background-color:white;" | [[January 2026 Earth and Space Science Exam|January 2026]]
 +
| style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Doggerland|Doggerland]]
 +
| style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Doggerland#q4|Question 27]]
 +
|-
 +
| rowspan="4" style="background-color:white;" | [[August 2025 Earth and Space Science Exam|August 2025]]
 +
| style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Dams and Flood Mitigation|Dams and Flood Mitigation]]
 +
| style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Dams and Flood Mitigation#q2|Question 37]]
 +
|-
 +
| style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide|Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide]]
 +
| style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide#q2|Question 47]]
 +
|-
 +
| style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide|Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide]]
 +
| style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide#q3|Question 48]]
 +
|-
 +
| style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide|Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide]]
 +
| style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide#q4|Question 49]]
 +
|-
 +
| style="background-color:white;" | [[June 2025 Earth and Space Science Exam|June 2025]]
 +
| style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Mining and Use of Lithium|Mining and Use of Lithium]]
 +
| style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Mining and Use of Lithium#q4|Question 34]]
 +
|}
  
 
{{PerformanceLevel}}
 
{{PerformanceLevel}}
Line 15: Line 62:
 
| Level1 = Given data and/or a model (computational/ graphic representation), identify how one Earth system is being modified due to human activity.
 
| Level1 = Given data and/or a model (computational/ graphic representation), identify how one Earth system is being modified due to human activity.
 
}}
 
}}
 +
 +
== Vocabulary ==
 +
Terms from the [[Earth & Space Science Glossary]] that come from this standard or from the released exam questions that assess it.
 +
 +
<div class="vocab-subhead">From this standard</div>
 +
<div class="vocab-list" style="column-width:14em;">
 +
* atmosphere
 +
* biosphere
 +
* carbon dioxide
 +
* climate change
 +
* computational representation
 +
* computer simulation
 +
* cryosphere
 +
* design solution
 +
* Earth
 +
* geosphere
 +
* global climate models
 +
* global temperatures
 +
* greenhouse gases
 +
* human activity
 +
* hydrosphere
 +
* marine populations
 +
* model
 +
* ocean
 +
* ocean acidification
 +
* photosynthetic biomass
 +
* regional climate change
 +
* sea organism health
 +
</div>
 +
 +
<div class="vocab-subhead">From released exam questions</div>
 +
<div class="vocab-list" style="column-width:20em;">
 +
* [[Questions:Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide#q2|acidic]] – Aug 2025
 +
* [[Questions:The Gulf#q1|agricultural runoff]] – Aug 2026
 +
* [[Questions:Dams and Flood Mitigation#q2|algal bloom]] – Aug 2025
 +
* [[Questions:Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide#q2|alkaline]] – Aug 2025
 +
* [[Questions:Dams and Flood Mitigation#q2|aquifer]] – Aug 2025
 +
* [[Questions:The Gulf#q1|basin]] – Aug 2026
 +
* [[Questions:Dams and Flood Mitigation#q2|biodiversity]] – Aug 2025
 +
* [[Questions:Mining and Use of Lithium#q4|brine]] – June 2025
 +
* [[Questions:Doggerland#q4|carbon]] – Jan 2026
 +
* [[Questions:New York’s Concrete Industry#q2|carbon emissions]] – June 2026, [[Questions:Doggerland#q4|Jan 2026]]
 +
* [[Questions:New York’s Concrete Industry#q2|carbon footprint]] – June 2026
 +
* [[Questions:Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide#q3|carbonate ions]] – Aug 2025
 +
* [[Questions:Dams and Flood Mitigation#q2|delta]] – Aug 2025
 +
* [[Questions:The Gulf#q1|dissolved oxygen]] – Aug 2026
 +
* [[Questions:Carbon Emissions in Industry#q3|dredging]] – Aug 2026
 +
* [[Questions:Dams and Flood Mitigation#q2|drinking water]] – Aug 2025
 +
* [[Questions:New York’s Concrete Industry#q2|emissions]] – June 2026
 +
* [[Questions:Carbon Emissions in Industry#q3|erosion]] – Aug 2026
 +
* [[Questions:Mining and Use of Lithium#q4|evaporation]] – June 2025
 +
* [[Questions:New York’s Concrete Industry#q3|evapotranspiration]] – June 2026
 +
* [[Questions:Dams and Flood Mitigation#q2|groundwater]] – Aug 2025
 +
* [[Questions:Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide#q3|hydrogen]] – Aug 2025
 +
* [[Questions:The Gulf#q1|hypoxia]] – Aug 2026
 +
* [[Questions:The Gulf#q1|hypoxic zone]] – Aug 2026
 +
* [[Questions:New York’s Concrete Industry#q3|impermeable]] – June 2026
 +
* [[Questions:New York’s Concrete Industry#q3|infiltration]] – June 2026
 +
* [[Questions:Dams and Flood Mitigation#q2|irrigation]] – Aug 2025
 +
* [[Questions:The Gulf#q1|lakes]] – Aug 2026
 +
* [[Questions:Mining and Use of Lithium#q4|land use]] – June 2025
 +
* [[Questions:Earth’s Oceans–A Climate Change Indicator#q2|lithosphere]] – Aug 2026, [[Questions:Mining and Use of Lithium#q4|June 2025]]
 +
* [[Questions:Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide#q3|marine calcifiers]] – Aug 2025
 +
* [[Questions:Dams and Flood Mitigation#q2|migration]] – Aug 2025
 +
* [[Questions:Carbon Emissions in Industry#q3|mining]] – Aug 2026
 +
* [[Questions:Earth’s Oceans–A Climate Change Indicator#q2|ocean heat content]] – Aug 2026
 +
* [[Questions:The Gulf#q1|oxygen]] – Aug 2026, [[Questions:Dams and Flood Mitigation#q2|Aug 2025]]
 +
* [[Questions:The Gulf#q1|peninsula]] – Aug 2026
 +
* [[Questions:Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide#q2|pH scale]] – Aug 2025
 +
* [[Questions:Carbon Emissions in Industry#q3|river]] – Aug 2026, [[Questions:Dams and Flood Mitigation#q2|Aug 2025]]
 +
* [[Questions:New York’s Concrete Industry#q3|runoff]] – June 2026
 +
* [[Questions:Carbon Emissions in Industry#q3|sand mining]] – Aug 2026
 +
* [[Questions:Earth’s Oceans–A Climate Change Indicator#q2|sea level]] – Aug 2026
 +
* [[Questions:Dams and Flood Mitigation#q2|sediment transport]] – Aug 2025
 +
* [[Questions:Earth’s Oceans–A Climate Change Indicator#q2|surface temperature]] – Aug 2026
 +
* [[Questions:Carbon Emissions in Industry#q3|tributary]] – Aug 2026
 +
* [[Questions:New York’s Concrete Industry#q3|urbanization]] – June 2026
 +
* [[Questions:New York’s Concrete Industry#q3|water cycle]] – June 2026
 +
* [[Questions:Dams and Flood Mitigation#q2|water table]] – Aug 2025
 +
* [[Questions:The Gulf#q1|watershed]] – Aug 2026
 +
* [[Questions:Carbon Emissions in Industry#q3|wetlands]] – Aug 2026, [[Questions:Dams and Flood Mitigation#q2|Aug 2025]]
 +
</div>
  
 
== {{Resourcesheading}} ==
 
== {{Resourcesheading}} ==
Line 20: Line 149:
  
 
{{expandthissection}} <!-- Remove this after this section has been expanded upon -->
 
{{expandthissection}} <!-- Remove this after this section has been expanded upon -->
−
 
−
== {{Assessmentheading}} ==
 
−
{{assessmentmessage}}
 
−
 
−
{{expandthissection2}} <!-- Remove this after this section has been expanded upon -->
 
  
 
== {{Dimensionsheading}} ==
 
== {{Dimensionsheading}} ==

Latest revision as of 19:17, 27 September 2026

Use a computational representation to illustrate the relationships among Earth systems and how those relationships are being modified due to human activity.

Clarification statement: Examples of Earth systems to be considered are the hydrosphere, atmosphere, cryosphere, geosphere, and/or biosphere. An example of the far-reaching impacts from a human activity is how an increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide results in an increase in photosynthetic biomass on land and an increase in ocean acidification, with resulting impacts on sea organism health and marine populations.

Assessment boundary: Assessment does not include running computational representations but is limited to using the published results of scientific computational models.

Assessment

What assessment of HS-ESS3-6 might look like on a NY state exam.

Exam Cluster Question
August 2026 Earth’s Oceans–A Climate Change Indicator Question 16
Carbon Emissions in Industry Question 25
The Gulf Question 33
June 2026 New York’s Concrete Industry Question 29
New York’s Concrete Industry Question 30
January 2026 Doggerland Question 27
August 2025 Dams and Flood Mitigation Question 37
Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide Question 47
Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide Question 48
Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide Question 49
June 2025 Mining and Use of Lithium Question 34

Performance Level Descriptions

PLDs communicate the knowledge and skills expected of students to demonstrate proficiency in each Learning Standard. NYS assessments classify student performance into one of five levels.

☐
Level 1: Given data and/or a model (computational/ graphic representation), identify how one Earth system is being modified due to human activity.
☐
Level 2: Given data and/or a model (computational representation), identify the relationship between two Earth systems that are being modified due to human activity.
☐
Level 3: Given data and/or a model (computational representation), describe a relationship among Earth systems and how that relationship is being modified due to human activity.
☐
Level 4: Use a computational representation to illustrate the relationships among Earth systems and how those relationships are being modified due to human activity.
☐
Level 5: Create a computational representation to illustrate the relationships among Earth systems and make a claim using empirical data about how those relationships are being modified due to human activity.

Vocabulary

Terms from the Earth & Space Science Glossary that come from this standard or from the released exam questions that assess it.

From this standard
  • atmosphere
  • biosphere
  • carbon dioxide
  • climate change
  • computational representation
  • computer simulation
  • cryosphere
  • design solution
  • Earth
  • geosphere
  • global climate models
  • global temperatures
  • greenhouse gases
  • human activity
  • hydrosphere
  • marine populations
  • model
  • ocean
  • ocean acidification
  • photosynthetic biomass
  • regional climate change
  • sea organism health
From released exam questions

Resources

Examples and discussion of resources for the learning, teaching, and assessment of HS-ESS3-6.

Pixel beaver This section could be expanded upon. You can help out by adding to this section.


NGSS Dimensions

Performance expectation HS-ESS3-6 was developed using the following elements from the NRC document A Framework for K-12 Science Education:

Science and Engineering Practices
  • Using mathematics and computational thinking: Use a computational representation of phenomena or design solutions to describe and/or support claims and/or explanations.
Disciplinary Core Ideas
  • Weather and climate: Current models predict that, although future regional climate changes will be complex and varied, average global temperatures will continue to rise. The outcomes predicted by global climate models strongly depend on the amounts of human-generated greenhouse gases added to the atmosphere each year and by the ways in which these gases are absorbed by the ocean and biosphere.
  • Global climate change: Through computer simulations and other studies, important discoveries are still being made about how the ocean, the atmosphere, and the biosphere interact and are modified in response to human activities.
Crosscutting Concepts
  • Systems and system models: When investigating or describing a system, the boundaries and initial conditions of the system need to be defined and their inputs and outputs analyzed and described using models.
Page contributors: Conrad Richman, Caroline Leonard
Earth and Space Science | HS. Human Sustainability