Difference between revisions of "HS-ESS2-8"
(Add Vocabulary section (Earth & Space Science)) |
(SEO: topic in title, description, exam names in link text, standard template now sets the title) |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| − | |||
{{Navlinks|HS-ESS2-4|HS-ESS3-5|← HS-ESS2-4|HS-ESS3-5 →}} | {{Navlinks|HS-ESS2-4|HS-ESS3-5|← HS-ESS2-4|HS-ESS3-5 →}} | ||
{{learningstandard | {{learningstandard | ||
| + | | topic = Air Masses and Weather | ||
| ls = Evaluate data and communicate information to explain how the movement and interactions of air masses | | ls = Evaluate data and communicate information to explain how the movement and interactions of air masses | ||
result in changes in weather conditions. | result in changes in weather conditions. | ||
| Line 23: | Line 23: | ||
! style="padding: 0.5em 1.5em;" | Question | ! style="padding: 0.5em 1.5em;" | Question | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | rowspan="3" style="background-color:white;" | [[August 2026 Earth and Space Science Exam|August 2026]] | + | | rowspan="3" style="background-color:white;" | [[August 2026 Earth and Space Science Exam|August 2026 Earth and Space Sciences Regents]] |
| style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Canary Islands Hotspot|Canary Islands Hotspot]] | | style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Canary Islands Hotspot|Canary Islands Hotspot]] | ||
| style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Canary Islands Hotspot#q4|Question 13]] | | style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Canary Islands Hotspot#q4|Question 13]] | ||
| Line 33: | Line 33: | ||
| style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha’pai Volcano#q3|Question 44]] | | style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha’pai Volcano#q3|Question 44]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | rowspan="6" style="background-color:white;" | [[June 2026 Earth and Space Science Exam|June 2026]] | + | | rowspan="6" style="background-color:white;" | [[June 2026 Earth and Space Science Exam|June 2026 Earth and Space Sciences Regents]] |
| style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Conditions of a Polar Vortex Event|Conditions of a Polar Vortex Event]] | | style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Conditions of a Polar Vortex Event|Conditions of a Polar Vortex Event]] | ||
| style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Conditions of a Polar Vortex Event#q1|Question 14]] | | style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Conditions of a Polar Vortex Event#q1|Question 14]] | ||
| Line 52: | Line 52: | ||
| style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Lake Nyos#q1|Question 32]] | | style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Lake Nyos#q1|Question 32]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | rowspan="2" style="background-color:white;" | [[January 2026 Earth and Space Science Exam|January 2026]] | + | | rowspan="2" style="background-color:white;" | [[January 2026 Earth and Space Science Exam|January 2026 Earth and Space Sciences Regents]] |
| style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Rubber Ducks and Pacific Ocean Trash|Rubber Ducks and Pacific Ocean Trash]] | | style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Rubber Ducks and Pacific Ocean Trash|Rubber Ducks and Pacific Ocean Trash]] | ||
| style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Rubber Ducks and Pacific Ocean Trash#q1|Question 6]] | | style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Rubber Ducks and Pacific Ocean Trash#q1|Question 6]] | ||
| Line 59: | Line 59: | ||
| style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Rubber Ducks and Pacific Ocean Trash#q2|Question 7]] | | style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Rubber Ducks and Pacific Ocean Trash#q2|Question 7]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | rowspan="5" style="background-color:white;" | [[August 2025 Earth and Space Science Exam|August 2025]] | + | | rowspan="5" style="background-color:white;" | [[August 2025 Earth and Space Science Exam|August 2025 Earth and Space Sciences Regents]] |
| style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Horse Latitudes|Horse Latitudes]] | | style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Horse Latitudes|Horse Latitudes]] | ||
| style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Horse Latitudes#q1|Question 16]] | | style="background-color:white;" | [[Questions:Horse Latitudes#q1|Question 16]] | ||
| Line 198: | Line 198: | ||
| TOPIC = HS. Weather and Climate | | TOPIC = HS. Weather and Climate | ||
}} | }} | ||
| − | |||
Revision as of 12:59, 13 October 2026
Evaluate data and communicate information to explain how the movement and interactions of air masses result in changes in weather conditions.
Clarification statement: Examples of evidence sources could include station models, surface weather maps, satellite images, radar, and accepted forecast models. Emphasis should focus on communicating how the uneven heating of Earth’s surface and prevailing global winds drive the movement of air masses and their corresponding circulation patterns, the interaction of different air masses at frontal boundaries, and resulting weather phenomena.
Assessment boundary: Analysis is limited to surface weather maps and general weather patterns associated with high and low pressure systems.
Reference Tables
Relevant reference tables:
- Key to Weather Map Symbols
- Model of Generalized Planetary Wind Belts in the Troposphere
- Cross Section Model of Earth's Lower Atmosphere
Regents Exam Questions
Released New York State Regents exam questions that assess HS-ESS2-8 are listed here by exam and question cluster. Each link opens the question with its answer key.
Performance Level Descriptions
Every Regents exam question on HS-ESS2-8 is written to match one of the performance level descriptions (PLDs) below.
Vocabulary
Terms from the Earth & Space Science Glossary that come from this standard or from the released exam questions that assess it.
- air masses
- circulation patterns
- density
- Earth’s surface
- forecast models
- frontal boundaries
- high and low pressure systems
- mass
- model
- observations
- prevailing global winds
- radar
- satellite images
- station models
- surface weather maps
- uneven heating
- weather conditions
- weather patterns
- absorption – June 2026
- air mass source region – Aug 2025
- atmosphere – June 2026, Aug 2025
- atmospheric pressure – June 2026, Aug 2025
- carbon dioxide – June 2026
- cold front – June 2026
- composition – Jan 2026
- continental antarctic (cAA) – Aug 2025
- continental arctic (cA) – Aug 2025
- continental polar (cP) – Aug 2025
- continental tropical (cT) – Aug 2025
- drinking water – Aug 2025
- Earth – Jan 2026
- electromagnetic radiation – June 2026
- Equator – Jan 2026
- Ferrel Cell – Aug 2026
- greenhouse gases – Jan 2026
- Hadley Cell – Aug 2026
- horse latitudes – Aug 2025
- humidity – June 2026
- hurricanes – Aug 2026, Aug 2025
- Intertropical Convergence Zone – Aug 2026
- isobars – June 2026
- isotherms – June 2026
- jet stream – Aug 2026, June 2026
- landfall – Jan 2026, Aug 2025
- latitude – Aug 2025
- livestock – June 2026
- magma – June 2026
- maritime equatorial (mE) – Aug 2025
- maritime polar (mP) – Aug 2025
- maritime tropical (mT) – Aug 2025
- meteorologist – Aug 2025
- mitigate – Jan 2026
- mountain – June 2026
- Northern Hemisphere – June 2026
- ocean – Aug 2026, June 2026, Jan 2026, Aug 2025
- ocean circulation – June 2026
- ocean currents – Jan 2026
- ocean gyres – Jan 2026
- planetary wind – Aug 2026, Aug 2025
- plastic pollution – Jan 2026
- Polar Cell – Aug 2026
- Polar Easterlies – Aug 2026
- polar vortex – June 2026
- precipitation – June 2026, Aug 2025
- prevailing westerlies – Aug 2025
- reflection – June 2026
- sea level rise – Aug 2026
- steering flow – Aug 2025
- storm track – Aug 2025
- stratosphere – Jan 2026
- trade winds – Aug 2025
- tropical storm – Aug 2025
- troposphere – Aug 2026
- valleys – June 2026
- volcano – Aug 2026, June 2026
- water vapor – Aug 2026
- wind speed – Aug 2025
NGSS Dimensions
Performance expectation HS-ESS2-8 was developed using the following elements from the NRC document A Framework for K-12 Science Education:
- Obtaining, evaluating, and communicating information: Communicate scientific ideas (e.g., about phenomena and/or the process of development and the design and performance of a proposed process or system) in multiple formats (including orally, graphically, textually, and mathematically).
- Weather and climate: Concepts of density and heat energy can be used to explain observations of weather patterns.
- Patterns: Different patterns may be observed at each of the scales at which a system is studied and can provide evidence for causality in explanations of phenomena.
- Patterns: Empirical evidence is needed to identify patterns.